下面是 “bracket” 的牛津＋雅思学术风格词条（含读音、释义、派生词、同义词）。
bracket
/ˈbræk.ɪt/
n.; v.
一、核心释义（Oxford）
A. noun 名词
1. 支架；托架
A support attached to a wall for holding something.
例句： The shelf was fixed to the wall with metal brackets.
2. 括号（符号）
A punctuation mark [ ] or ( ) used to enclose words or numbers.
例句： Please put your comments in brackets.
3. 等级；档次
A category or group, especially for income or age.
例句： People in the upper income bracket pay higher taxes.
4. 家族或群体中的一组人
A group of people sharing a similar characteristic.
例句： Students from all brackets of society attended the festival.
B. verb 动词
1. 括入括号
To enclose something in brackets.
例句： The editor bracketed the sentence for clarification.
2. 把……归入同一类别
To group together or classify.
例句： They bracketed all the new employees under the same training program.
二、常见搭配（Collocations）
square / round / curly bracket 方括号／圆括号／大括号 income / tax bracket 收入／税收等级 bracket together / classify / group 分类归档 fix / mount on a bracket 用支架固定
三、派生词（Derivatives）
bracketing n. 括号标注；分类归档 bracketed adj. 被括号括住的；归类的
四、同义词（Synonyms）
表示“支架”
support shelf bracket mounting
表示“括号”
parenthesis parentheses
表示“等级；档次”
category group class
五、雅思例句（IELTS-style）
The editor bracketed the additional information to clarify the sentence. Most taxpayers in the upper income bracket pay a higher rate. The shelf was secured to the wall using sturdy metal brackets. Students from all social brackets participated in the cultural event.
下面是 “brag” 的牛津＋雅思学术风格词条（含读音、释义、派生词、同义词）。
brag
/bræɡ/
v.; n.
一、核心释义（Oxford）
A. verb 动词
1. 自夸；吹嘘
To talk with pride about something you have or have achieved.
例句： He bragged about winning the competition.
B. noun 名词
1. 自夸；吹嘘
A boast or statement expressing pride in something.
例句： Her constant brags annoyed her classmates.
二、常见搭配（Collocations）
brag about / of something 自夸某事 constantly / openly brag 不断／公开吹嘘 bragging rights 吹嘘的资本；夸耀权利 humble / modest vs brag 谦虚／自夸
三、派生词（Derivatives）
bragger n. 自夸的人 bragging n./adj. 自夸；吹嘘的 braggingly adv. 自夸地
四、同义词（Synonyms）
boast show off flaunt vaunt crow
五、雅思例句（IELTS-style）
He bragged about his new car to all his friends. Many athletes publicly brag about their achievements, but humility is valued too. Winning the championship gave the team bragging rights for the year. She tended to braggingly describe her travels around the world.
下面是 “brain” 的牛津＋雅思学术风格词条（含读音、释义、派生词、同义词）。
brain
/breɪn/
n.
一、核心释义（Oxford）
1. 脑；大脑
The organ inside the head that controls thought, memory, feelings, and activity of the body.
例句： The brain is responsible for controlling movement and processing information.
2. 智力；智囊（非正式）
A person’s intelligence or ability to think and reason.
例句： She has a brilliant brain for solving complex problems.
3. 智囊人物；策划者
Someone who plans or organizes ideas or strategies.
例句： He is the brain behind the company’s new marketing campaign.
二、常见搭配（Collocations）
human / animal / central / frontal / left / right brain 人类／动物／大脑／额叶／左脑／右脑 brain surgery / brain function / brain activity 脑外科手术／大脑功能／脑活动 brainstorm / brainpower / brainchild 头脑风暴／智力／脑力成果 exercise / train / stimulate the brain 锻炼／训练／刺激大脑
三、派生词（Derivatives）
brainy adj. 聪明的；有智力的 brainstorm n./v. 头脑风暴；集思广益 brainchild n. 智力成果；创意 brains n. 智慧；智力
四、同义词（Synonyms）
表示“脑”
cerebrum gray matter
表示“智力；聪明的人”
intellect genius thinker mastermind
五、雅思例句（IELTS-style）
Studying mathematics regularly helps stimulate the brain. She is considered the brain behind the company’s innovative product design. The left side of the brain is usually associated with logical thinking and analysis. Brain exercises, such as puzzles and memory games, can improve cognitive skills.
下面是 “brake” 的牛津＋雅思学术风格词条（含读音、释义、派生词、同义词）。
brake
/breɪk/
n.; v.
一、核心释义（Oxford）
A. noun 名词
1. 刹车；制动器
A device for slowing or stopping a vehicle or machine.
例句： He pressed the brake suddenly to avoid the accident.
2. 阻碍；抑制（比喻）
Something that slows down or restrains progress.
例句： High taxes acted as a brake on economic growth.
B. verb 动词
1. 刹车；制动
To slow down or stop a vehicle by using its brakes.
例句： She braked sharply to avoid hitting the dog.
2. 阻碍；抑制（比喻）
To slow down the progress or development of something.
例句： Rising costs have braked investment in the sector.
二、常见搭配（Collocations）
apply / press / step on the brake 踩刹车 hand / foot brake 手刹／脚刹 emergency brake / brake system 紧急刹车／制动系统 put the brakes on / put a brake on something 阻止某事／抑制进程
三、派生词（Derivatives）
braking n./adj. 刹车；制动的 brakeless adj. 无刹车的 braked adj. 已刹车的；受制的
四、同义词（Synonyms）
表示“刹车”
stop slow down decelerator
表示“阻碍；抑制”
restraint hindrance curb check
五、雅思例句（IELTS-style）
The driver braked suddenly when a child ran onto the road. Modern cars are equipped with advanced braking systems for safety. Government regulations can act as a brake on rapid industrial expansion. He pressed the hand brake to ensure the vehicle remained stationary on the slope.
下面是 “branch” 的牛津＋雅思学术风格词条（含读音、释义、派生词、同义词）。
branch
/brɑːntʃ/
n.; v.
一、核心释义（Oxford）
A. noun 名词
1. 树枝
A part of a tree that grows out from the trunk or from a main stem.
例句： A bird was perched on a branch of the oak tree.
2. 分支；支部
A part of a larger organization, company, or institution.
例句： The bank has several branches across the country.
3. 分科；学科分支
A subdivision of a subject, activity, or field of study.
例句： Quantum mechanics is a branch of physics.
4. 分流；延伸部分
A smaller stream flowing from the main river; an offshoot.
例句： The river has many branches that irrigate the farmland.
B. verb 动词
1. 分支；分岔
To divide into smaller parts or grow in different directions.
例句： The path branches off into two directions.
2. 衍生出；扩展
To develop into different areas or directions.
例句： The company branched into new markets last year.
二、常见搭配（Collocations）
tree / river / road branch 树枝／河支流／道路分叉 bank / company / local branch 银行／公司／地方分支机构 branch out into something 拓展到某领域 main / minor / upper branch 主干／小支／上游支流
三、派生词（Derivatives）
branching n./adj. 分支；分叉的 branched adj. 分枝的；有分支的
四、同义词（Synonyms）
表示“树枝”
limb shoot twig
表示“分支；支部”
division section unit office
表示“分流；分岔”
offshoot subdivision fork
五、雅思例句（IELTS-style）
A small bird rested on a branch of the cherry tree. The company decided to branch out into renewable energy markets. The river branches into several smaller streams in this region. Each branch of the bank offers similar services to local customers.
下面是 “brand” 的牛津＋雅思学术风格词条（含读音、释义、派生词、同义词）。
brand
/brænd/
n.; v.
一、核心释义（Oxford）
A. noun 名词
1. 商标；牌子
A name, term, design, or symbol that identifies a product or company.
例句： Nike is a well-known brand in sportswear.
2. 类型；类别
A particular kind or type of something.
例句： He prefers a brand of humor that is witty but not sarcastic.
3. 铭记（比喻）
A mark or label indicating a certain characteristic, sometimes negative.
例句： The scandal left a brand on his reputation.
B. verb 动词
1. 打烙印；铭记
To mark something with a symbol or name, especially to indicate ownership or quality.
例句： The farmer branded the cattle for identification.
2. 给……贴上标签；指责
To label or describe someone or something in a way that is negative or enduring.
例句： The media branded him a troublemaker.
二、常见搭配（Collocations）
well-known / famous / global brand 知名品牌／全球品牌 luxury / fashion / sports brand 奢侈／时尚／运动品牌 brand loyalty / brand image / brand recognition 品牌忠诚度／品牌形象／品牌认知度 brand a product / cattle / idea 给产品／牛／想法打上商标或标记
三、派生词（Derivatives）
branding n. 品牌推广；打烙印 branded adj. 打上商标的；带有烙印的 brandable adj. 可品牌化的；可标记的
四、同义词（Synonyms）
表示“商标/牌子”
label logo trademark make
表示“类型/类别”
type kind category
表示“打烙印/贴标签”
mark stamp label tag
五、雅思例句（IELTS-style）
Consumers often develop strong loyalty to a particular brand of clothing. The company spent millions on branding to enhance its global image. The scandal branded him unfairly as an incompetent manager. Luxury brands rely heavily on maintaining their brand image to attract wealthy customers.
下面是 “brandy” 的牛津＋雅思学术风格词条（含读音、释义、派生词、同义词）。
brandy
/ˈbræn.di/
n.
一、核心释义（Oxford）
1. 白兰地酒
A strong alcoholic drink made from wine or fermented fruit juice.
例句： He enjoyed a glass of brandy after dinner.
二、常见搭配（Collocations）
drink / sip / pour brandy 喝／小口品尝／倒白兰地 brandy glass / brandy snifter 白兰地杯 aged / fine / cognac brandy 陈年／优质／干邑白兰地
三、派生词（Derivatives）
brandyed adj. 加白兰地的（用于食品或饮料） brandying n. 用白兰地浸泡或调制
四、同义词（Synonyms）
spirit liquor cognac (specific type of brandy) eau-de-vie
五、雅思例句（IELTS-style）
After a long meal, she poured herself a small glass of brandy. Some recipes require brandy to flavor desserts like fruitcake. Fine aged brandy is often more expensive due to its long maturation process. Brandy, like wine, can be paired with cheese or chocolate to enhance flavors.
下面是 “brass” 的牛津＋雅思学术风格词条（含读音、释义、派生词、同义词）。
brass
/bræs/
n.; adj.
一、核心释义（Oxford）
A. noun 名词
1. 黄铜
A metal made from copper and zinc, used for making instruments, fittings, and ornaments.
例句： The door handles were made of polished brass.
2. 铜管乐器
Musical instruments made of brass, especially in a band.
例句： The brass section of the orchestra played the fanfare.
3. 高级官员；上层人物（非正式）
People in positions of authority, especially in the military or administration.
例句： The brass in the army decided on the new training policy.
4. 勇气；胆量（口语，英国）
Courage or nerve.
例句： It takes a lot of brass to speak in front of such a large audience.
B. adj. 形容词
1. 黄铜制的
Made of or resembling brass.
例句： A brass lamp stood on the desk.
2. 厚脸皮的；大胆的（口语）
Bold or impudent.
例句： It was brass of him to ignore the rules.
二、常见搭配（Collocations）
brass instruments / band 铜管乐器／铜管乐队 brass fittings / handles / knobs 黄铜配件／门把手／旋钮 military / executive brass 军方高层／行政高层 full of brass / have the brass 胆大；厚脸皮
三、派生词（Derivatives）
brassy adj. 黄铜制的；厚脸皮的；刺耳的 brassily adv. 厚脸皮地；耀眼地
四、同义词（Synonyms）
表示“黄铜”
copper-zinc alloy
表示“高层官员”
senior officer top brass executive
表示“胆量／厚脸皮”
nerve audacity boldness
五、雅思例句（IELTS-style）
The old lamp was made of polished brass and shone in the sunlight. The brass section of the band played a lively tune. The army brass decided to implement new training standards. It takes a lot of brass to negotiate a deal under such pressure.
下面是 “brave” 的牛津＋雅思学术风格词条（含读音、释义、派生词、同义词）。
brave
/breɪv/
adj.; v.; n.
一、核心释义（Oxford）
A. adjective 形容词
1. 勇敢的；无畏的
Having or showing courage in the face of danger, difficulty, or pain.
例句： The brave firefighter rescued the children from the burning building.
2. 华丽的；壮观的（文学/正式）
Splendid or impressive in appearance.
例句： The brave colors of the sunset filled the sky.
B. verb 动词（文学/古语）
1. 勇敢面对；冒……之险
To face or confront something with courage.
例句： He braved the storm to deliver the urgent message.
C. noun 名词（旧式/文学）
1. 勇士
A person who shows courage.
例句： The braves of the village defended it from invaders.
二、常见搭配（Collocations）
brave the elements / storm / danger 勇敢面对天气／风暴／危险 brave the crowd / criticism 勇敢面对人群／批评 young / brave / heroic 年轻的／勇敢的／英雄的 brave soul / brave heart 勇敢的人（文学用法）
三、派生词（Derivatives）
bravery n. 勇敢；英勇 bravely adv. 勇敢地；无畏地 braved v.（过去式/过去分词）勇敢面对
四、同义词（Synonyms）
courageous bold fearless valiant heroic
五、雅思例句（IELTS-style）
She bravely confronted her fears and spoke in front of the audience. The brave soldiers risked their lives to save civilians. Despite the heavy rain, he braved the storm to reach the hospital. Bravery is often recognized and rewarded in both military and civil contexts.
下面是 “Brazil” 的牛津＋雅思学术风格词条（含读音、释义、派生词、同义词）。
Brazil
/brəˈzɪl/
n.
一、核心释义（Oxford）
1. 巴西（国家名）
A country in South America, known for its Amazon rainforest, Carnival festival, and football culture.
例句： Brazil is famous for its football teams and vibrant culture.
二、常见搭配（Collocations）
Brazilian culture / cuisine / music / economy 巴西文化／美食／音乐／经济 capital of Brazil: Brasília 巴西首都：巴西利亚 Brazilian rainforest / Amazon in Brazil 巴西雨林／亚马逊河流域
三、派生词（Derivatives）
Brazilian adj./n. 巴西的；巴西人 Brazilian Portuguese 巴西葡萄牙语
四、同义词（Geographical/Contextual）
N/A（专有名词，无直接同义词，可用“South American country”描述）
五、雅思例句（IELTS-style）
Brazil is the largest country in South America by area and population. The Amazon rainforest in Brazil plays a crucial role in regulating the global climate. Brazilian music, such as samba and bossa nova, is celebrated worldwide. Tourists visit Brazil for its beaches, festivals, and natural landscapes.
❄🌸Snow Cherry Blossom🌸❄ 