cartridge
/ˈkɑːr.trɪdʒ/
n.
弹药筒;子弹壳 (打印机等)墨盒;插件式盒装部件 (老式录音/录像)盒式磁带 例句: The printer needs a new ink cartridge. 同义词: shell, casing (武器);cassette (早期磁带)
carve
/kɑːrv/
v.
雕刻;刻制 切(肉) 艰难取得;开辟(比喻) 例句: He carved a statue out of wood. 同义词: sculpt, cut, engrave 派生词: carving (n.) 雕刻品
carving
/ˈkɑːr.vɪŋ/
n.
雕刻作品;雕刻艺术 切肉动作(如 cutting and carving) 例句: The museum displays ancient stone carvings. 同义词: sculpture, engraving
case
/keɪs/
n.
情况;情形 案例;案件;实例 盒;箱;容器 疾病病例 例句: In this case, we should wait. 同义词: instance, situation, container 派生词: casing (n.) 外壳;casework (n.)
cash
/kæʃ/
n.; v.
现金(n.) 兑现;付现(v.) 例句: He paid in cash. 同义词: money, currency 派生词: cashless, cashable, cashback
cashier
/kæˈʃɪr/
n.
收银员 (旧)财务主管 例句: The cashier counted the money carefully. 同义词: teller (银行), clerk
cassette
/kəˈset/
n.
盒式磁带(录音/录像) 例句: He found old music cassettes in the attic. 同义词: tape 派生词: cassette player
cast
/kæst/
v.; n.
v.
投;掷;抛 选派演员;挑选角色 投射(光/影子) 浇铸(金属) n. 演员阵容 模子;铸件 例句: They cast him as the lead actor. 同义词: throw, fling, allocate, mold 派生词: casting (n.)
castle
/ˈkæs.əl/
n.
城堡 堡垒(比喻) 例句: They visited an ancient castle. 同义词: fortress, stronghold 派生词: castellated (adj.) 像城堡的
casual
/ˈkæʒ.u.əl/
adj.
随意的;漫不经心的 非正式的(衣着) 临时的;不定期的(工作) 偶然的 例句: He wore casual clothes to the meeting. 同义词: informal, relaxed, temporary 派生词: casually (adv.); casualness (n.)
casualty
/ˈkæʒ.u.əl.ti/
n.
伤亡者;死亡者;受害者 (英)急诊室(Casualty Department) 例句: The accident caused several casualties. 同义词: victim, fatality, injured person
cat
/kæt/
n.
猫 (非正式)狠角色,怪人 例句: The cat slept by the window. 同义词: feline 派生词: catlike, kitten(小猫)
catalog(英式 catalogue)
/ˈkæt.əl.ɒɡ/(BrE),/ˈkæt.əl.ɔːɡ/(AmE)
n.; v.
n. 目录;清单
v. 编入目录;列举
例句: The library catalog is now digital.
同义词: inventory, list
派生词: cataloguing/cataloging
catastrophe
/kəˈtæs.trə.fi/
n.
灾难;大祸 不幸事件 例句: The flood was a major environmental catastrophe. 同义词: disaster, calamity 派生词: catastrophic (adj.), catastrophically (adv.)
catalyst
/ˈkæt.əl.ɪst/
n.
催化剂 促成变化的人/事物 例句: His speech was a catalyst for reform. 同义词: promoter, trigger 派生词: catalytic (adj.)
catch
/kætʃ/
v.; n.
v.
抓住;接住 赶上;追上 感染(疾病) n. 抓住;捕获物 难点;隐藏的问题 例句: I couldn’t catch the last bus. 同义词: seize, grasp, capture 派生词: catcher (n.), catchy (adj.)
category
/ˈkæt.ə.ɡə.ri/
n.
类别;类型;范畴 例句: The products fall into three categories. 同义词: class, group, classification 派生词: categorical (adj.), categorically (adv.), categorize (v.)
cater
/ˈkeɪ.tər/
v.
提供餐饮服务 迎合(某群体需求) 例句: The restaurant caters for large events. 同义词: serve, supply, provide 派生词: caterer (n.), catering (n.)
cathedral
/kəˈθiː.drəl/
n.
大教堂;主教堂 例句: The cathedral attracts many tourists. 同义词: church, basilica 派生词: ——(无高频派生词)
Catholic
/ˈkæθ.əl.ɪk/
adj.; n.
adj. 天主教的;广泛的(正式用法 “全面的、普遍的”)
n. 天主教徒
例句: He comes from a Catholic family.
同义词(宗教): Roman Catholic
派生词: Catholicism (n.)
cattle
/ˈkæt.əl/
n.(复数名词)
牛;牲口 例句: The cattle were grazing in the field. 同义词: livestock, herd 派生词: cattleman, cattle-breeding(专业)
cause
/kɔːz/
n.; v.
n. 原因;事业;诉讼案
v. 引起;导致
例句: Stress can cause health problems.
同义词: reason, bring about, provoke
派生词: causation (n.), causal (adj.), causally (adv.)
caution
/ˈkɔː.ʃən/
n.; v.
n. 谨慎;警告
v. 警告;提醒
例句: The report urges caution when investing.
同义词: warning, care, alertness
派生词: cautiousness (n.)
cautious
/ˈkɔː.ʃəs/
adj.
谨慎的;小心的 (人)审慎考虑的 例句: He is cautious about making big decisions. 同义词: careful, prudent, circumspect 派生词: cautiously (adv.), cautiousness (n.)
cell
/sel/
n.
细胞 小房间;牢房 电池(尤指蓄电池单元) 例句: The prisoner was locked in a small cell. 同义词: unit, chamber 派生词: cellular (adj.), cellphone
cellar
/ˈsel.ər/
n.
地下室;地窖 例句: Wine is stored in the cool cellar. 同义词: basement 派生词: ——(无常用)
cement
/sɪˈment/
n.; v.
n. 水泥
v. 巩固;加强(关系、协议)
例句: Their shared experience cemented their friendship.
同义词: strengthen, reinforce
派生词: cementation (n.)
cemetery
/ˈsem.ə.tri/
n.
墓地;公墓 例句: The cemetery was quiet and peaceful. 同义词: graveyard 派生词: ——(无常用)
censor
/ˈsen.sər/
v.; n.
v. 审查,删改(书籍、电影等不当内容)
n. 审查员
例句: The film was censored before release.
同义词: suppress, edit
派生词: censored (adj.)
censorship
/ˈsen.sə.ʃɪp/
n.
审查制度;审查行为 例句: The newspaper criticized government censorship. 同义词: suppression, control 派生词: ——(无常用)
cent
/sent/
n.
美分(美元基本货币单位的 1/100) 分(若干国家货币单位) 例句: It costs fifty cents. 同义词: penny (informal, US) 派生词: ——(无常用)
centigrade
/ˈsen.tɪ.ɡreɪd/
adj.
摄氏的(= Celsius) 例句: The temperature is five degrees centigrade. 同义词: Celsius 派生词: ——(无常用)
centimeter
/ˈsen.tɪˌmiː.tər/(英式)
/ˈsen.təˌmiː.tər/(美式:centimeter /cm/*)
n.
厘米 例句: The box is ten centimeters wide. 同义词: cm 派生词: ——(无常用)
central
/ˈsen.trəl/
adj.
中央的;中心的 最重要的;核心的 例句: Education is central to economic development. 同义词: main, essential, key 派生词: centrally (adv.)
center
/ˈsen.tər/
n.; v.
n. 中心;中央
v. 以……为中心
例句: The discussion centered on climate change.
同义词: middle, core
派生词: central (adj.), centered (adj.)
century
/ˈsen.tʃər.i/
n.
世纪(100 年) 例句: The building is more than a century old. 同义词: hundred years 派生词: centennial (n./adj.)
cereal
/ˈsɪə.ri.əl/
n.
谷物食品;早餐麦片 例句: She eats cereal every morning. 同义词: grain, oatmeal 派生词: ——(无常用)
ceremonial
/ˌser.ɪˈməʊ.ni.əl/
adj.
仪式的;礼节性的 例句: They wore ceremonial robes. 同义词: ritual, formal 派生词: ceremonially (adv.)
ceremony
/ˈser.ɪ.mə.ni/
n.
仪式;典礼 例句: The graduation ceremony begins at noon. 同义词: rite, ritual 派生词: ceremonial (adj.)
certain
/ˈsɜː.tən/
adj.
确定的;无疑的 某个;某些 例句: I’m certain he will come. 同义词: sure, confident 派生词: certainty (n.), certainly (adv.)
certainly
/ˈsɜː.tən.li/
adv.
当然;肯定地 例句: I certainly agree with you. 同义词: surely, definitely 派生词: certain (adj.)
certainty
/ˈsɜː.tən.ti/
n.
确定;必然;确信 例句: There is no certainty of success. 同义词: confidence, assurance 派生词: certain (adj.)
