下面是 certificate → challenging 的完整整理(含 IPA / 牛津式释义 / 常用派生词 / 同义词 / 例句)。
certificate
/səˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/
n.
证书;证明(如毕业证、资格证) 例句: You need a birth certificate to apply for a passport. 同义词: document, proof 派生词: certification, certify
certification
/ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
n.
认证;资格证明 例句: The course provides professional certification. 同义词: accreditation, authorization 派生词: certify, certified (adj.)
certify
/ˈsɜː.tɪ.faɪ/
v.
证明;认证;核实 例句: The document was certified by a lawyer. 同义词: verify, confirm 派生词: certification, certified
chain
/tʃeɪn/
n.; v.
n. 链条;连锁店;一系列
v. 用链条锁住
例句: He owns a chain of restaurants.
同义词: series, sequence
派生词: chained (adj.)
chair
/tʃeər/
n.; v.
n. 椅子;(会议)主席位
v. 担任主席;主持
例句: She chaired the meeting.
同义词: seat, preside
派生词: chairman, chairwoman, chairperson
chairman
/ˈtʃeə.mən/
n.
(男)主席;董事长
例句: The chairman opened the conference.
同义词: chairperson, head
派生词: chairmanship (n.)
chairperson
/ˈtʃeəˌpɜː.sən/
n.
(性别中性)主席;主持人
例句: The chairperson welcomed all the guests.
同义词: chair, leader
chairwoman
/ˈtʃeəˌwʊm.ən/
n.
(女)主席;女董事长
例句: The chairwoman announced the new policy.
同义词: female chairperson
chalk
/tʃɔːk/
n.; v.
n. 粉笔
v. 用粉笔写
例句: The teacher wrote the date in chalk.
同义词: ——
派生词: chalky (adj.)
challenge
/ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ/
n.; v.
n. 挑战;难题
v. 挑战;质疑
例句: Climbing the mountain was a real challenge.
同义词: test, difficulty
派生词: challenging (adj.), challenger (n.)
challenging
/ˈtʃæl.ɪn.dʒɪŋ/
adj.
具有挑战性的;困难但有趣的 例句: This is one of the most challenging tasks I’ve ever done. 同义词: demanding, tough, difficult 派生词: challenge (v./n.)
下面为 chamber → chap 提供 IPA / 牛津式释义 / 例句 / 派生词 / 同义词,结构清晰、便于背诵。
chamber
/ˈtʃeɪm.bər/
n.
房间;室(尤指特殊用途,如议会、法院) 腔(生物体或机械内部的空间) 例句: The queen waited in her private chamber. 同义词: room, hall 派生词: chambered (adj.)
champion
/ˈtʃæm.pi.ən/
n.; v.
n. 冠军;拥护者
v. 支持;捍卫
例句: She is a champion of human rights.
同义词: winner; defender
派生词: championship, championing (v.)
championship
/ˈtʃæm.pi.ən.ʃɪp/
n.
锦标赛;冠军称号 例句: They won the world championship. 同义词: tournament, contest 派生词: champion
chance
/tʃæns/
n.; v.
n. 机会;可能性;运气
v. 冒险做
例句: We have a good chance of winning.
同义词: opportunity, possibility
派生词: chancy (adj.)
change
/tʃeɪndʒ/
n.; v.
n. 改变;零钱
v. 改变;更换
例句: People change over time.
同义词: alter, modify
派生词: changeable, unchanged, changer
changeable
/ˈtʃeɪn.dʒə.bəl/
adj.
易变的;不稳定的 例句: The weather here is very changeable. 同义词: variable, unpredictable 派生词: changeability (n.)
channel
/ˈtʃæn.əl/
n.; v.
n. 频道;渠道;海峡
v. 引导;传递
例句: We need new channels of communication.
同义词: route, pathway, canal
派生词: channelling (BrE), channeling (AmE)
chaos
/ˈkeɪ.ɒs/
n.
混乱;无秩序状态 例句: The streets were in complete chaos after the storm. 同义词: disorder, confusion 派生词: chaotic (adj.), chaotically (adv.)
chap
/tʃæp/
n.
小伙子;男人(非正式) 皲裂(chapped lips 皲裂的嘴唇) v. 使皲裂 例句: He’s a nice young chap. 同义词: guy, fellow 派生词: chapped (adj.)
下面为 chapter → charming 提供 IPA + 牛津式释义 + 例句 + 同义词 + 派生词,格式与前面完全一致。
chapter
/ˈtʃæp.tər/
n.
章节;篇章 时期;阶段(比喻) 例句: Each chapter of the book begins with a quote. 同义词: section, part 派生词: chaptered (adj., 罕见)
character
/ˈkær.ək.tər/
n.
性格;特性 人物;角色(小说/戏剧) 字符;字母 例句: Honesty is an important part of his character. 同义词: personality, nature 派生词: characterless, characterization
characteristic
/ˌkær.ək.təˈrɪs.tɪk/
adj.; n.
adj. 有特征的;典型的
n. 特征;特点
例句: Patience is characteristic of great teachers.
同义词: typical, distinctive
派生词: characteristically (adv.)
characteristical
/ˌkær.ək.təˈrɪs.tɪ.kəl/
adj.(较少用)
特有的;表示特征的 例句: The style is characteristical of the period. 同义词: characteristic (更常用) 派生词: characteristically (adv.)
characterize
/ˈkær.ək.tə.raɪz/
v.
描述……的特性;刻画 成为……的特征 例句: The writer characterizes the hero as brave but flawed. 同义词: depict, portray, define 派生词: characterization (n.)
charcoal
/ˈtʃɑː.kəʊl/
n.
木炭 炭笔;炭笔画 例句: She drew a portrait in charcoal. 同义词: coal (相关), carbon 派生词: charcoal-grey (adj.)
charge
/tʃɑːdʒ/
v.; n.
v.
收费 指控;控告 充电 冲向;猛攻 n. 费用;指控;电荷 例句: They charged me $10 for parking. 同义词: accuse, bill, attack 派生词: rechargeable, charger, overcharge
charity
/ˈtʃær.ə.ti/
n.
慈善机构;慈善事业 施舍;仁慈 例句: The charity supports children in need. 同义词: nonprofit, generosity 派生词: charitable (adj.), charitably (adv.)
charm
/tʃɑːm/
n.; v.
n. 魅力;吸引力;小饰物(如手链挂件)
v. 吸引;迷住
例句: She has a natural charm that everyone admires.
同义词: attraction, allure
派生词: charming, charmer
charming
/ˈtʃɑː.mɪŋ/
adj.
迷人的;可爱的 例句: He is a charming young man. 同义词: delightful, attractive 派生词: charmingly (adv.)
下面为 chart → cheating 提供 IPA + 牛津式释义 + 例句 + 同义词 + 派生词(含派生词与同义词),格式与前面保持一致。
chart
/tʃɑːt/
n.; v.
n. 图表;海图;航图
v. 制图;记录(进展)
例句: The chart shows last year’s sales growth.
同义词: graph, diagram, map
派生词: charted (adj.), charting (n.)
charter
/ˈtʃɑː.tər/
n.; v.
n. 宪章;特许状;(交通工具的)租用
v. 租用(飞机、船等)
例句: The school received its charter in 1990.
同义词: license, authorization
派生词: chartered (adj., 如 chartered accountant)
chase
/tʃeɪs/
v.; n.
v. 追赶;追逐;追求
n. 追逐;追赶
例句: The police chased the suspect through the streets.
同义词: pursue, track, hunt
派生词: chaser (n.)
chat
/tʃæt/
v.; n.
v. 聊天;闲谈
n. 聊天
例句: We chatted for hours online.
同义词: talk, converse
派生词: chatty (adj.), chatter (related)
chatter
/ˈtʃæt.ər/
v.; n.
v. 喋喋不休;叽叽喳喳
n. 喋喋不休;(机器)震颤声
例句: The children were chattering excitedly.
同义词: babble, prattle
派生词: chatterbox (n., 话痨)
cheap
/tʃiːp/
adj.; adv.
adj. 便宜的;劣质的
adv. 廉价地
例句: This shirt was very cheap.
同义词: inexpensive, low-cost
派生词: cheaply (adv.), cheapness (n.)
cheat
/tʃiːt/
v.; n.
v. 欺骗;作弊;对……不忠
n. 骗子;作弊者
例句: He cheated on the exam.
同义词: deceive, trick
派生词: cheater (n.), cheating (n./adj.)
cheating
/ˈtʃiː.tɪŋ/
n.; adj.
n. 作弊;欺骗行为
adj. 欺骗的;不诚实的
例句: Cheating is strictly forbidden in the test.
同义词: deception, dishonesty
派生词: none(来自 cheat)
下面提供 check → cheese 的 IPA + 牛津式释义 + 例句 + 同义词 + 派生词,格式完全统一。
check
/tʃek/
v.; n.
v. 检查;核对;控制;阻止
n. 检查;支票;账单;阻止
例句: Please check your answers before submitting the test.
同义词: inspect, examine, verify
派生词: checker (n.), checked (adj.), checking (n.)
check-out
/ˈtʃek.aʊt/
n.
n. 结账退房;(超市)收银台
例句: The hotel’s check-out time is 12 noon.
同义词: departure, payment counter
派生词: check out (v. 短语动词)
check-up
/ˈtʃek.ʌp/
n.
体检;例行检查
例句: You should have a medical check-up every year.
同义词: examination, inspection
派生词: none(固定名词)
cheek
/tʃiːk/
n.
脸颊;厚脸皮,无礼
例句: He kissed her on the cheek.
同义词: jaw, face; impudence (无礼的意思)
派生词: cheekbone (n.), cheeky (adj.)
cheeky
/ˈtʃiː.ki/
adj.
厚脸皮的;放肆的;调皮但有趣的
例句: That was a cheeky comment!
同义词: impudent, saucy, bold
派生词: cheekily (adv.), cheekiness (n.)
cheer
/tʃɪər/
v.; n.
v. 欢呼;使振奋;鼓励
n. 欢呼声;愉快
例句: The crowd cheered loudly for the team.
同义词: applaud, encourage
派生词: cheering (adj./n.), cheerer (n.)
cheerful
/ˈtʃɪə.fəl/
adj.
愉快的;使人愉悦的;乐观的
例句: She is always cheerful in the morning.
同义词: happy, joyful, bright
派生词: cheerfully (adv.), cheerfulness (n.)
cheese
/tʃiːz/
n.
奶酪
例句: I bought some French cheese for dinner.
同义词: dairy product(同类词)
派生词: cheesy (adj., 俗气/像奶酪的)
下面提供 IPA + 牛津式释义 + 例句 + 同义词 + 派生词,符合你之前的所有要求(雅思学术/牛津风格)。
chemical
/ˈkem.ɪ.kəl/
adj.; n.
adj. 化学的;化学相关的
n. 化学品;化学物质
例句: The factory releases harmful chemical waste.
同义词: synthetic, biochemical (adj.); substance (n.)
派生词: chemically (adv.), chemist (n.)
chemist
/ˈkem.ɪst/
n.
药剂师;化学家
例句: You can buy medicine at the chemist’s.
同义词: pharmacist, druggist
派生词: chemistry (n.), chemical (adj./n.)
chemistry
/ˈkem.ɪ.stri/
n.
化学;(人与人之间的)默契、吸引力
例句: She studies chemistry at university.
同义词: chemical science
派生词: chemist (n.), chemical (adj./n.)
cheque(美式作 check)
/tʃek/
n.
支票
例句: He paid the bill by cheque.
同义词: check (AmE), bank draft
派生词: chequebook (n.)
cherish
/ˈtʃer.ɪʃ/
v.
珍爱;珍视;怀有(希望、感情)
例句: She cherishes the memories of her childhood.
同义词: treasure, value, hold dear
派生词: cherished (adj.)
cherry
/ˈtʃer.i/
n.
樱桃;樱桃树
例句: We picked fresh cherries from the orchard.
同义词: none(普通名词)
派生词: cherry-colored (adj.)
chess
/tʃes/
n.
国际象棋
例句: He enjoys playing chess in his free time.
同义词: —(无精确同义词)
派生词: chessboard (n.), chessman (n.)
chest
/tʃest/
n.
胸部;箱子,匣子
例句: He folded his arms across his chest.
同义词: trunk (body), box (container)
派生词: chesty (adj., 多痰的/胸部突出的)
chestnut
/ˈtʃes.nʌt/
n.; adj.
n. 栗子;栗树
adj. 栗色的
例句: Roasted chestnuts are popular in winter.
同义词: —(普通名词)
派生词: chestnut-colored (adj.)
下面继续为你提供 IPA + 牛津式释义 + 例句 + 同义词 + 派生词。
chew
/tʃuː/
v.; n.
v. 咀嚼;嚼碎
n. 咀嚼物
例句: Chew your food slowly to aid digestion.
同义词: bite, munch, gnaw
派生词: chewable (adj.), chewer (n.)
chick
/tʃɪk/
n.
小鸡;幼鸟
例句: The mother hen protected her chicks.
同义词: baby bird
派生词: chickpea (n.)
chicken
/ˈtʃɪk.ɪn/
n.; adj.
n. 鸡;鸡肉
adj. 胆小的(非正式)
例句: We had roasted chicken for dinner.
同义词: poultry (n.); cowardly (adj., informal)
派生词: chickenpox (n.)
chief
/tʃiːf/
n.; adj.
n. 首领;负责人
adj. 首要的;主要的
例句: The chief of the tribe addressed the crowd.
同义词: leader, head, principal
派生词: chiefly (adv.)
chiefly
/ˈtʃiːf.li/
adv.
主要地;大部分地
例句: The festival is attended chiefly by locals.
同义词: mainly, primarily, largely
派生词: chief (n./adj.)
child
/tʃaɪld/
n.
孩子;儿童
例句: Every child deserves access to education.
同义词: kid, youngster
派生词: children (pl.), childish (adj.), childhood (n.)
childhood
/ˈtʃaɪld.hʊd/
n.
童年;孩童时期
例句: She spent her childhood in the countryside.
同义词: infancy (early stage), youth
派生词: child (n.), childlike (adj.)
childish
/ˈtʃaɪl.dɪʃ/
adj.
幼稚的;孩子气的(通常带否定含义)
例句: His childish behavior annoyed everyone.
同义词: immature, juvenile
派生词: childishly (adv.), childishness (n.)
childlike
/ˈtʃaɪld.laɪk/
adj.
天真无邪的;纯真的(褒义)
例句: She looked at the world with childlike wonder.
同义词: innocent, guileless
派生词: —(少见派生词)
下面继续为你提供 IPA + 牛津式释义 + 例句 + 同义词 + 派生词,所有词条保持中性、客观说明。
chill
/tʃɪl/
v.; n.
v. 使变冷;使寒冷
n. 寒意;风寒;冷颤
例句: A cold wind chilled my hands.
同义词: cool, freeze, shiver (n.)
派生词: chilly (adj.), chilled (adj.)
chilly
/ˈtʃɪl.i/
adj.
寒冷的;冷淡的
例句: It’s a bit chilly outside today.
同义词: cold, frosty
派生词: chill (n./v.)
chimney
/ˈtʃɪm.ni/
n.
烟囱
例句: Smoke rose from the chimney.
同义词: smokestack, flue
派生词: —
chin
/tʃɪn/
n.
下巴;颏
例句: He rested his chin on his hands.
同义词: jaw (部分含义)
派生词: chinned (adj., 罕见)
China
/ˈtʃaɪ.nə/
prop. n.
中国(国家名)
例句: China has a long and influential history.
同义词: —
派生词: Chinese (adj./n.)
china
/ˈtʃaɪ.nə/
n.
瓷器;陶瓷
例句: The tea set is made of fine china.
同义词: porcelain, ceramics
派生词: chinaware (n.)
Chinese
/tʃaɪˈniːz/
adj.; n.
adj. 中国的;中国人的;中文的
n. 中国人;中文
例句: She is studying Chinese literature.
同义词: —
派生词: —
chip
/tʃɪp/
n.; v.
n. 薄片;碎片;薯条(英式);芯片
v. 崩掉一角;削下碎片
例句: He ate a bag of potato chips.
同义词: fragment, scrap; microchip
派生词: chipped (adj.)
chocolate
/ˈtʃɒk.lət/
n.
巧克力;巧克力制品
例句: She bought a bar of chocolate.
同义词: cocoa (原料)
派生词: chocolaty (adj.)
choice
/tʃɔɪs/
n.; adj.
n. 选择;挑选
adj. 上等的;精选的
例句: You have no choice but to wait.
同义词: selection, option, pick
派生词: choose (v.), chosen (adj.)
choke
/tʃəʊk/
v.; n.
v. (使)噎住;窒息;堵塞
n. 哽咽;窒息
例句: He almost choked on a piece of bread.
同义词: suffocate, gag
派生词: choking (adj./n.)
下面继续提供 IPA + 牛津式释义 + 例句 + 同义词 + 派生词(雅思学术风格)。
choose
/tʃuːz/
v.
选择;挑选
例句: You can choose any book from the shelf.
同义词: select, pick, opt for
派生词: chosen (adj.), chooser (n.)
chop
/tʃɒp/
v.; n.
v. 砍;剁;切碎
n. 砍;剁;排骨
例句: He chopped the vegetables for the soup.
同义词: cut, hack, slice
派生词: chopping (n./adj.), chopped (adj.)
chorus
/ˈkɔː.rəs/
n.; v.
n. 合唱队;合唱;齐声说的话
v. 齐声说
例句: The children sang in chorus.
同义词: choir, refrain (n.)
派生词: choral (adj.), chorally (adv.)
Christ
/kraɪst/
n.
基督;耶稣基督
例句: Christ is a central figure in Christianity.
同义词: —
派生词: Christian (n./adj.), Christianity (n.)
Christian
/ˈkrɪs.tʃən/
n.; adj.
n. 基督徒
adj. 基督教的;基督徒的
例句: Many Christians attend church on Sunday.
同义词: —
派生词: Christianity (n.)
Christianity
/ˌkrɪs.tiˈæn.ɪ.ti/
n.
基督教
例句: Christianity is one of the world’s major religions.
同义词: —
派生词: Christian (adj./n.)
Christmas
/ˈkrɪs.məs/
n.
圣诞节
例句: We exchange gifts at Christmas.
同义词: Noel
派生词: Christmasy (adj., 非正式)
church
/tʃɜːtʃ/
n.; v.
n. 教堂;教会
v. 参加教会活动
例句: They go to church every Sunday.
同义词: cathedral, chapel (n.)
派生词: churchgoer (n.), churchly (adj.)
CIF
/siː.aɪˈef/
n.
成本、保险费加运费(Cost, Insurance, and Freight)
例句: The goods are shipped CIF London.
同义词: —
派生词: —
下面继续提供 IPA + 牛津雅思学术风格释义 + 例句 + 同义词 + 派生词:
cigar
/sɪˈɡɑːr/
n.
雪茄烟
例句: He smoked a cigar after dinner.
同义词: —
派生词: —
cigarette
/ˌsɪɡ.əˈret/
n.
香烟
例句: Smoking cigarettes is harmful to health.
同义词: —
派生词: smoker (n.), smoking (n./adj.)
cinema
/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/
n.
电影院;电影
例句: We went to the cinema to watch a new film.
同义词: movie theatre, film (n.)
派生词: cinematic (adj.)
circle
/ˈsɜː.kəl/
n.; v.
n. 圆;圈子
v. 画圈;环绕
例句: Draw a circle around the correct answer.
同义词: ring, loop, orbit
派生词: circular (adj./n.), circulate (v.)
circular
/ˈsɜː.kjʊ.lər/
adj.; n.
adj. 圆形的;循环的;通知的
n. 通知;传单
例句: The company sent out a circular to all employees.
同义词: round, leaflet, memo
派生词: circulate (v.), circulation (n.)
circuit
/ˈsɜː.kɪt/
n.; v.
n. 电路;环形路线;巡回
v. 环行;环绕
例句: The electrician checked the circuit for faults.
同义词: loop, route, tour
派生词: circular (adj.), circulate (v.)
circulate
/ˈsɜː.kjʊ.leɪt/
v.
循环;流通;传播
例句: Blood circulates through the body.
同义词: flow, spread, distribute
派生词: circulation (n.), circular (adj./n.)
circulation
/ˌsɜː.kjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/
n.
循环;流通;血液循环;发行量
例句: The circulation of newspapers has declined.
同义词: flow, distribution
派生词: circulate (v.)
circumference
/sɜːˈkʌm.fər.əns/
n.
圆周;周长
例句: Calculate the circumference of the circle.
同义词: perimeter
派生词: —
circumstance
/ˈsɜː.kəm.stɑːns/
n.
情况;环境;事件
例句: He succeeded despite difficult circumstances.
同义词: situation, condition, context
派生词: circumstantial (adj.)
circus
/ˈsɜː.kəs/
n.
马戏团;喧闹的场面
例句: The children were excited to see the circus.
同义词: fair, carnival
派生词: circuslike (adj., 罕见)
下面继续提供 IPA + 牛津雅思学术风格释义 + 例句 + 同义词 + 派生词:
cite
/saɪt/
v.
引用;举例;传讯
例句: The author cites several studies in her book.
同义词: quote, refer to, mention
派生词: citation (n.), cited (adj.)
citizen
/ˈsɪt.ɪ.zən/
n.
公民;市民
例句: Every citizen has the right to vote.
同义词: resident, inhabitant, national
派生词: citizenship (n.), civic (adj.)
citizenship
/ˈsɪt.ɪ.zən.ʃɪp/
n.
公民身份;国籍
例句: He applied for citizenship in Canada.
同义词: nationality, civic status
派生词: citizen (n.), civic (adj.)
city
/ˈsɪt.i/
n.
城市
例句: New York is a large city.
同义词: metropolis, town (小型)
派生词: civic (adj.), citizen (n.)
civil
/ˈsɪv.əl/
adj.
公民的;文明的;民事的
例句: They sought a civil solution to the dispute.
同义词: polite, courteous, municipal
派生词: civilization (n.), civilize (v.), civility (n.)
civilization
/ˌsɪv.əl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
n.
文明;开化社会
例句: Ancient civilizations left many monuments.
同义词: culture, society, refinement
派生词: civilize (v.), civilized (adj.)
civilize
/ˈsɪv.əl.aɪz/
v.
使文明化;开化
例句: The government tried to civilize rural areas.
同义词: enlighten, educate, refine
派生词: civilization (n.), civilized (adj.)
claim
/kleɪm/
v.; n.
v. 声称;要求;索赔
n. 声明;要求;索赔
例句: She claims that she was not at the scene.
同义词: assert, demand, request
派生词: claimant (n.), claiming (n./adj.)
clamp
/klæmp/
n.; v.
n. 夹子;夹具
v. 夹紧;固定
例句: Clamp the metal pieces together before welding.
同义词: fasten, secure, grip
派生词: clamped (adj.), clamping (n./v.)
继续提供 IPA + 牛津雅思学术风格释义 + 例句 + 同义词 + 派生词:
clap
/klæp/
v.; n.
v. 鼓掌;拍手
n. 拍手声
例句: The audience clapped loudly after the performance.
同义词: applaud, cheer
派生词: clapping (n./adj.), clapped (adj.)
clarify
/ˈklær.ɪ.faɪ/
v.
澄清;阐明
例句: Please clarify your instructions for the students.
同义词: explain, elucidate, make clear
派生词: clarification (n.), clarified (adj.)
clarification
/ˌklær.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
n.
澄清;说明
例句: The teacher asked for clarification of the homework.
同义词: explanation, elucidation, interpretation
派生词: clarify (v.), clarified (adj.)
clash
/klæʃ/
v.; n.
v. 冲突;撞击
n. 冲突;碰撞
例句: The two political parties clashed over the new policy.
同义词: conflict, collision, fight
派生词: clashing (adj./n.), clashed (adj.)
clasp
/klæsp/
n.; v.
n. 扣子;紧握
v. 紧握;扣紧
例句: She clasped the child in her arms.
同义词: grip, fasten, hold
派生词: clasped (adj.), clasping (n./v.)
class
/klɑːs/
n.; v.
n. 班级;类别;阶级
v. 分类;归类
例句: He is in the top class of the school.
同义词: category, group, rank
派生词: classify (v.), classification (n.), classical (adj.)
classic
/ˈklæs.ɪk/
adj.; n.
adj. 经典的;典型的
n. 经典作品
例句: This is a classic example of Renaissance architecture.
同义词: exemplary, traditional, timeless
派生词: classical (adj.), classicism (n.)
classical
/ˈklæs.ɪ.kəl/
adj.
古典的;经典的;传统的
例句: He enjoys classical music.
同义词: traditional, timeless, canonical
派生词: classic (adj./n.), classicism (n.)
classification
/ˌklæs.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
n.
分类;分级
例句: The library uses a classification system for books.
同义词: categorization, grouping
派生词: classify (v.), classified (adj.)
classify
/ˈklæs.ɪ.faɪ/
v.
分类;分级
例句: Scientists classify animals into different species.
同义词: categorize, sort, organize
派生词: classification (n.), classified (adj.)
classmate
/ˈklæs.meɪt/
n.
同班同学
例句: She met her old classmates at the reunion.
同义词: schoolmate, fellow student
派生词: —
classroom
/ˈklæs.ruːm/
n.
教室;课堂
例句: The teacher asked the students to stay in the classroom.
同义词: lecture room, teaching room
派生词: —
继续按照牛津雅思学术风格整理 IPA + 释义 + 例句 + 同义词 + 派生词:
clatter
/ˈklæt.ər/
v.; n.
v. 发出哗啦声
n. 哗啦声;喧闹声
例句: The dishes clattered in the sink.
同义词: rattle, clank, noise
派生词: clattering (adj./n.)
clause
/klɔːz/
n.
条款;从句
例句: This contract has a confidentiality clause.
同义词: provision, article, condition
派生词: —
claw
/klɔː/
n.; v.
n. 爪;钳子
v. 用爪抓;抓取
例句: The cat scratched the sofa with its claws.
同义词: talon, nail, scratch
派生词: clawed (adj.), clawing (v./n.)
clay
/kleɪ/
n.
粘土;泥土
例句: The potter shaped the clay into a vase.
同义词: mud, earth, soil
派生词: clayey (adj.)
clean
/kliːn/
adj.; v.; adv.
adj. 干净的;整洁的
v. 清洁;打扫
adv. 完全地
例句: She cleaned the kitchen thoroughly.
同义词: spotless, tidy, sanitary
派生词: cleaner (n.), cleaning (n./adj.), cleanliness (n.)
clear
/klɪər/
adj.; v.; adv.
adj. 清楚的;明显的;晴朗的
v. 清除;使明白
adv. 清楚地
例句: The instructions are clear and easy to follow.
同义词: obvious, evident, transparent
派生词: clearance (n.), clearly (adv.), clearing (n.)
clearance
/ˈklɪə.rəns/
n.
批准;清理;清仓
例句: They received clearance to enter the building.
同义词: authorization, permission, approval
派生词: clear (v.), clearly (adv.)
clearly
/ˈklɪə.li/
adv.
清楚地;明显地
例句: She spoke clearly so everyone could understand.
同义词: obviously, evidently, distinctly
派生词: clear (adj./v.), clearance (n.)
clench
/klentʃ/
v.; n.
v. 紧握;咬紧
n. 紧握动作
例句: He clenched his fists in anger.
同义词: grasp, grip, hold
派生词: clenched (adj.), clenching (n./v.)
clerk
/klɑːrk/
n.
职员;店员;办事员
例句: The clerk helped me find the right book.
同义词: employee, office worker, shop assistant
派生词: clerical (adj.), clerkship (n.)
按照牛津雅思学术风格整理,包含 IPA + 释义 + 例句 + 同义词 + 派生词:
clever
/ˈklev.ər/
adj.
聪明的;机灵的
例句: She is a clever student who always finds solutions quickly.
同义词: intelligent, smart, ingenious
派生词: cleverness (n.)
cleverness
/ˈklev.ə.nəs/
n.
聪明;机智
例句: His cleverness helped him solve the puzzle easily.
同义词: ingenuity, intelligence, smartness
派生词: clever (adj.)
client
/ˈklaɪ.ənt/
n.
客户;委托人
例句: The lawyer met with his client to discuss the case.
同义词: customer, patron, consumer
派生词: clientele (n.)
clientele
/ˌklaɪ.ənˈtel/
n.
顾客群;客户群
例句: The restaurant has a loyal clientele.
同义词: customers, patrons
派生词: client (n.)
cliff
/klɪf/
n.
悬崖;峭壁
例句: The hikers stood at the edge of a steep cliff.
同义词: precipice, crag, bluff
派生词: —
climate
/ˈklaɪ.mət/
n.
气候;氛围
例句: The climate in the region is very dry.
同义词: weather, environment, atmosphere
派生词: climatic (adj.)
climax
/ˈklaɪ.mæks/
n.; v.
n. 高潮;顶点
v. 达到高潮
例句: The novel reaches its climax in the final chapter.
同义词: peak, culmination, pinnacle
派生词: climactic (adj.)
climb
/klaɪm/
v.; n.
v. 爬;攀登
n. 攀登;上升
例句: They climbed the mountain together.
同义词: ascend, scale, mount
派生词: climber (n.), climbing (n./adj.)
cling
/klɪŋ/
v.
紧贴;依附
例句: The child clung to his mother in fear.
同义词: hold tightly, adhere, stick
派生词: clingy (adj.)
clinic
/ˈklɪn.ɪk/
n.
诊所;临床教学
例句: She visited the clinic for a medical check-up.
同义词: medical center, health center
派生词: clinical (adj.)
clip
/klɪp/
n.; v.
n. 夹子;回形针;短片
v. 修剪;夹住;剪辑
例句: She clipped the papers together with a paperclip.
同义词: trim, cut, fasten
派生词: clipping (n.), clipped (adj.)
