📘 Oxford + IELTS Vocabulary(以 D 开头)
dad
/dæd/
词性: n.
释义: father (informal)
中文: 爸爸
例句:
My dad taught me how to ride a bike.
dagger
/ˈdæɡə(r)/
词性: n.
释义: a short knife with a pointed blade
中文: 匕首
例句:
The dagger had an ornate handle.
daily
/ˈdeɪli/
词性: adj./adv./n.
释义: happening every day
中文: 每日的;日常地
常见搭配:
daily routine daily life
例句:
Exercise is part of her daily routine.
dainty
/ˈdeɪnti/
词性: adj.
释义: delicate and pretty; small and elegant
中文: 娇小漂亮的;精致的
例句:
She chose a pair of dainty earrings.
dairy
/ˈdeəri/
词性: n./adj.
释义:
n. 乳制品;乳品店
adj. 乳制品的
例句:
Some people are allergic to dairy products.
dam
/dæm/
词性: n.
释义: a barrier built across a river to hold back water
中文: 水坝
例句:
The dam supplies electricity to the region.
damage
/ˈdæmɪdʒ/
词性: n./v.
释义: physical harm to something
中文: 损害;破坏
搭配(雅思高频):
cause damage severe damage environmental damage
例句:
The storm caused serious damage to homes.
damn
/dæm/
词性: v./adj./adv./interj.(非正式,可能粗俗)
释义: express anger or emphasis
中文: 该死的(感叹);咒骂
例句(较委婉):
That was a damn good performance.
damp
/dæmp/
词性: adj./n./v.
释义: slightly wet
中文: 潮湿的
例句:
The room felt cold and damp.
dance
/dɑːns/
词性: v./n.
释义: move rhythmically to music
中文: 跳舞;舞蹈
dancer
/ˈdɑːnsə(r)/
词性: n.
释义: someone who dances
中文: 舞者
danger
/ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/
词性: n.
释义: the possibility of harm
中文: 危险
例句:
Smoking poses a serious danger to health.
dangerous
/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/
词性: adj.
释义: likely to cause harm
中文: 危险的
搭配:
dangerous situation dangerous chemicals
Danish
/ˈdeɪnɪʃ/
词性: adj./n.
释义: relating to Denmark or its people
中文: 丹麦的;丹麦语
Denmark
/ˈdenmɑːk/
词性: n.
释义: a country in northern Europe
中文: 丹麦
例句:
Denmark is known for its high quality of life.
📘 Oxford + IELTS Vocabulary(D 系列继续)
dare
/deə(r)/
词性: v./modal/n.
释义: to be brave enough to do something
中文: 敢于;挑战
搭配:
dare to do sth don’t you dare…(警告用法)
例句:
She didn’t dare to ask the question.
daring
/ˈdeərɪŋ/
词性: adj./n.
释义: brave; willing to take risks
中文: 大胆的;勇敢的
例句:
It was a daring rescue mission.
dark
/dɑːk/
词性: adj./n.
释义: little or no light
中文: 黑暗的;深色;暗处
例句:
It gets dark very early in winter.
darken
/ˈdɑːkən/
词性: v.
释义: to make something dark or darker
中文: 变暗;使变暗
例句:
Clouds darkened the sky.
darkness
/ˈdɑːknəs/
词性: n.
释义: the absence of light
中文: 黑暗;暗处
darling
/ˈdɑːlɪŋ/
词性: n./adj.
释义: a loved person; dear
中文: 亲爱的;宝贝
例句:
Come here, my darling.
dart
/dɑːt/
词性: n./v.
释义: move suddenly and quickly; a small pointed missile
中文: 飞镖;猛冲
例句:
The boy darted across the street.
dash
/dæʃ/
词性: v./n.
释义: run quickly; a short quick movement
中文: 猛冲;破折号
搭配:
make a dash for … a dash of (少量,一点点)
例句:
He dashed to catch the bus.
data
/ˈdeɪtə/ or /ˈdɑːtə/
词性: n. (plural)
释义: facts or information
中文: 数据
搭配(雅思高频):
collect data data analysis data security
例句:
The data shows a sharp increase in sales.
date
/deɪt/
词性: n./v.
释义:
n. 日期;约会
v. 与…谈恋爱;追溯到
例句:
We have a date on Friday night.
dating
/ˈdeɪtɪŋ/
词性: n.
释义: the activity of going out with someone romantically
中文: 约会;恋爱交往
例句:
Online dating has become very popular.
daughter
/ˈdɔːtə(r)/
词性: n.
释义: a female child
中文: 女儿
例句:
Her daughter is five years old.
daughter-in-law
/ˈdɔːtə ɪn lɔː/
词性: n.
释义: the wife of your son
中文: 儿媳
例句:
Their daughter-in-law is a doctor.
📘 Oxford + IELTS Vocabulary(D 系列继续)
dawn
/dɔːn/
词性: n./v.
释义:
n. the first light of day
v. to begin to be understood
中文: 黎明;破晓;开始明白
例句:
It finally dawned on me what she meant.
day
/deɪ/
词性: n.
释义: a period of 24 hours; daytime
中文: 日子;白天
搭配:
every day day after day day by day(逐渐地)
daybreak
/ˈdeɪbreɪk/
词性: n.
释义: the time when light first appears
中文: 破晓;黎明
daylight
/ˈdeɪlaɪt/
词性: n.
释义: natural light from the sun
中文: 日光
daytime
/ˈdeɪtaɪm/
词性: n.
释义: the time between sunrise and sunset
中文: 白天
daze
/deɪz/
词性: n./v.
释义: a state of confusion; to stun
中文: 迷乱;使茫然
例句:
He walked around in a daze after the accident.
dazzle
/ˈdæzl/
词性: v./n.
释义: to blind temporarily with bright light; to impress greatly
中文: 使目眩;使惊叹
dazzling
/ˈdæzlɪŋ/
词性: adj.
释义: extremely bright; extremely impressive
中文: 令人目眩的;耀眼的;令人惊叹的
例句:
She gave a dazzling performance.
dead
/ded/
词性: adj./adv.
释义: not alive; complete
中文: 死的;完全地
搭配:
dead silent dead tired dead end(死胡同)
deadline
/ˈdedlaɪn/
词性: n.
释义: the latest time to finish something
中文: 截止日期;最后期限
例句(雅思高频):
Students often struggle to meet deadlines.
deadly
/ˈdedli/
词性: adj.
释义: causing death; extremely dangerous
中文: 致命的;极度危险的
deaf
/def/
词性: adj.
释义: unable to hear
中文: 聋的
搭配:
be deaf to …(对…充耳不闻)
deafen
/ˈdefn/
词性: v.
释义: to make someone unable to hear; to overwhelm with sound
中文: 使耳聋;震耳欲聋
deal
/diːl/
词性: v./n.
释义:
v. 处理;应付
n. 协议;交易
搭配(雅思高频):
deal with a good/bad deal make a deal
例句:
We need to deal with this problem immediately.
dealer
/ˈdiːlə(r)/
词性: n.
释义: someone who buys and sells goods
中文: 商人;经销商
dealing
/ˈdiːlɪŋ/
词性: n.(常用复数 dealings)
释义: business activities or relations
中文: 交易;业务往来
例句:
He has had no dealings with that company.
📘 Oxford + IELTS Vocabulary
dean
/diːn/
词性: n.
释义: the head of a college or a university faculty
中文: 院长;学院负责人
例句:
The dean announced a new scholarship program.
dear
/dɪə(r)/
词性: adj./n./int.
释义: loved; expensive; used at the start of a letter
中文: 亲爱的;昂贵的;(信件开头)亲爱的
death
/deθ/
词性: n.
释义: the end of life
中文: 死亡
搭配:
the cause of death a matter of life and death
deathly
/ˈdeθli/
词性: adj./adv.
释义: deadly; resembling death
中文: 致命的;死一般的
例句:
There was a deathly silence in the room.
debate
/dɪˈbeɪt/
词性: n./v.
释义: formal discussion on a topic
中文: 辩论;讨论
搭配:
public debate debate a question
debit
/ˈdebɪt/
词性: n./v.
释义: an entry of money owed in accounts; to record a debit
中文: 借方;扣款
例句:
The amount was debited from my account.
debt
/det/
词性: n.
释义: money owed to someone
中文: 债务;欠款
搭配(雅思高频):
in debt pay off a debt debt crisis
decade
/ˈdekeɪd/
词性: n.
释义: a period of ten years
中文: 十年
例句:
The past decade has seen rapid technological change.
decay
/dɪˈkeɪ/
词性: v./n.
释义: to rot or decline; the process of rotting
中文: 腐烂;衰败
搭配:
tooth decay(蛀牙)
deceased
/dɪˈsiːst/
词性: adj./n.(正式)
释义: dead; a dead person
中文: 已故的;亡者
deceit
/dɪˈsiːt/
词性: n.
释义: dishonesty; the act of deceiving
中文: 欺骗;诈术
deceive
/dɪˈsiːv/
词性: v.
释义: to make someone believe something false
中文: 欺骗;蒙蔽
deception
/dɪˈsepʃn/
词性: n.
释义: the act of deceiving; trick
中文: 欺骗;骗局
deceitful
/dɪˈsiːtfl/
词性: adj.
释义: dishonest and untruthful
中文: 欺骗性的;不诚实的
例句:
He was dismissed for deceitful conduct.
📘 Oxford + IELTS Vocabulary
December
/dɪˈsembə(r)/
词性: n.
中文: 十二月
decency
/ˈdiːsnsi/
词性: n.
中文: 体面;得体;正派
例句: He at least had the decency to apologize.
decent
/ˈdiːsnt/
词性: adj.
中文: 体面的;正派的;像样的
搭配:
a decent job decent living conditions
decide
/dɪˈsaɪd/
词性: v.
中文: 决定
decided
/dɪˈsaɪdɪd/
词性: adj.
中文: 明确的;坚决的
例句: He showed a decided improvement.
decidedly
/dɪˈsaɪdɪdli/
词性: adv.
中文: 明显地;果断地
decimal
/ˈdesɪml/
词性: adj./n.
中文: 十进制的;小数
decision
/dɪˈsɪʒn/
词性: n.
中文: 决定;决议
搭配(雅思高频):
make a decision decision-making process
decisive
/dɪˈsaɪsɪv/
词性: adj.
中文: 决定性的;果断的
deck
/dek/
词性: n./v.
中文: 甲板;平台;装饰
declaration
/ˌdekləˈreɪʃn/
词性: n.
中文: 宣言;声明
declare
/dɪˈkleə(r)/
词性: v.
中文: 宣布;声明;申报
decline
/dɪˈklaɪn/
词性: v./n.
中文: 衰退;下降;拒绝
declining
/dɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/
词性: adj.
中文: 正在下降的;衰落的
decompose
/ˌdiːkəmˈpəʊz/
词性: v.
中文: 分解;腐烂
decorate
/ˈdekəreɪt/
词性: v.
中文: 装饰;布置
decoration
/ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/
词性: n.
中文: 装饰;装潢
decorative
/ˈdekərətɪv/
词性: adj.
中文: 装饰性的;美观的
decrease
(v.) /dɪˈkriːs/
(n.) /ˈdiːkriːs/
中文: 减少;降低
decree
/dɪˈkriː/
词性: n./v.
中文: 法令;裁定;颁布
dedicate
/ˈdedɪkeɪt/
词性: v.
中文: 奉献;致力于
deduce
/dɪˈdjuːs/
词性: v.
中文: 推论;推断
deduct
/dɪˈdʌkt/
词性: v.
中文: 扣除;减去
deduction
/dɪˈdʌkʃn/
词性: n.
中文: 扣除;推论
deed
/diːd/
词性: n.
中文: 行为;事迹;契约
