📘 gain
/ɡeɪn/
v. 获得；增加
n. 收益；增益
派生：gainer (n.)
搭配：gain weight / gain experience
例句：She gained a lot of experience.
📘 gale
/ɡeɪl/
n. 大风；一阵（情绪）
搭配：a gale of laughter
例句：The ship was hit by a strong gale.
📘 gallery
/ˈɡæləri/
n. 画廊；走廊；观众席
搭配：art gallery / gallery of paintings
例句：They visited the art gallery.
📘 gallon
/ˈɡælən/
n. 加仑（容量单位）
例句：A gallon of milk costs $3.
📘 gallop
/ˈɡæləp/
v. （马）飞奔
n. 奔驰；疾速
搭配：gallop across the field
例句：The horse galloped fast.
📘 gamble
/ˈɡæmbl/
v. 赌博；冒险
n. 赌博；冒险行为
派生：gambler (n.)
搭配：gamble on stocks
例句：He gambled all his money.
📘 game
/ɡeɪm/
n. 游戏；猎物；比赛
adj. 勇敢的（old-fashioned）
搭配：video game / football game
例句：The children played a game.
📘 gang
/ɡæŋ/
n. 一帮人；一群人
搭配：gang of thieves
例句：A gang of boys was playing outside.
📘 gangster
/ˈɡæŋstə(r)/
n. 匪徒；黑帮成员
搭配：gangster film
例句：The gangster was arrested.
📘 gaol (英) / jail (美)
/dʒeɪl/
n. 监狱
例句：He was sent to gaol for theft.
📘 gap
/ɡæp/
n. 缝隙；差距
v. 形成缺口
搭配：generation gap / fill the gap
例句：There is a gap between theory and practice.
📘 garage
/ˈɡærɑːʒ/ (英) / /ˈɡærɑːʒ/ (美)
n. 车库；汽车修理厂
例句：He parked the car in the garage.
📘 garbage
/ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ/
n. 垃圾
搭配：take out the garbage
例句：The garbage smells bad.
📘 garden
/ˈɡɑːdn/
n. 花园
v. 种植花园
派生：gardener (n.), gardening (n./v.)
搭配：vegetable garden
例句：She is planting flowers in the garden.
📘 gardener
/ˈɡɑːdnə(r)/
n. 园丁
例句：The gardener waters the plants daily.
📘 gardening
/ˈɡɑːdnɪŋ/
n. 园艺；园艺活动
例句：Gardening is a relaxing hobby.
📘 gem
/dʒem/
n. 宝石；珍品
例句：This necklace has a beautiful gem.
📘 general
/ˈdʒenrəl/
adj. 一般的；普通的
n. 将军
派生：generally (adv.)
搭配：general idea / general knowledge
例句：In general, people like summer.
📘 generalization
/ˌdʒenrələˈzeɪʃn/
n. 概括；普遍化
例句：Avoid making hasty generalizations.
📘 generalize
/ˈdʒenrəlaɪz/
v. 概括；推广
派生：generalization (n.)
例句：You cannot generalize from a single example.
📘 generally
/ˈdʒenrəli/
adv. 通常；一般地
例句：People generally prefer sunny weather.
📘 generate
/ˈdʒenəreɪt/
v. 产生；发生
派生：generation (n.), generator (n.)
例句：The power plant generates electricity.
📘 generation
/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/
n. 一代；产生
搭配：new generation / power generation
例句：The younger generation uses smartphones more.
📘 generator
/ˈdʒenəreɪtər/
n. 发电机；生成器
例句：We need a generator during the power outage.
📘 generosity
/ˌdʒenəˈrɑːsəti/
n. 慷慨；宽宏大量
派生：generous (adj.)
例句：His generosity impressed everyone.
📘 generous
/ˈdʒenərəs/
adj. 慷慨的；丰厚的
例句：She gave a generous donation to charity.
📘 genius
/ˈdʒiːniəs/
n. 天才；天赋
例句：Einstein was a scientific genius.
📘 gentle
/ˈdʒentl/
adj. 温和的；轻柔的
派生：gently (adv.)
例句：Be gentle with the baby.
📘 gentleman
/ˈdʒentlmən/
n. 绅士；先生
例句：A true gentleman helps others.
📘 gently
/ˈdʒentli/
adv. 温柔地；轻轻地
例句：He gently closed the door.
📘 genuine
/ˈdʒenjuɪn/
adj. 真正的；真实的
例句：This is a genuine leather bag.
📘 geography
/dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/
n. 地理学；地形
例句：She studies geography at university.
📘 geology
/dʒiˈɒlədʒi/
n. 地质学
例句：Geology helps us understand earthquakes.
📘 geometry
/dʒiˈɒmətri/
n. 几何学
例句：Geometry involves studying shapes and sizes.
📘 germ
/dʒɜːrm/
n. 细菌；萌芽
例句：Wash your hands to remove germs.
📘 German
/ˈdʒɜːrmən/
adj. 德国的
n. 德国人；德语
例句：She speaks German fluently.
📘 Germany
/ˈdʒɜːrməni/
n. 德国
例句：Germany is famous for its cars.
📘 gesture
/ˈdʒestʃər/
n. 手势；姿态
v. 做手势
例句：He made a gesture of apology.
📘 get
/ɡet/
v. 得到；变得
派生：getter (n.)
搭配：get up / get along / get rid of
例句：I need to get a new phone.
📘 get-together
/ˈɡet təˌɡeðər/
n. 聚会
例句：We had a family get-together last weekend.
📘 ghost
/ɡoʊst/
n. 幽灵；鬼魂
例句：The old house is said to have a ghost.
📘 giant
/ˈdʒaɪənt/
n. 巨人
adj. 巨大的
例句：The giant statue is impressive.
📘 gift
/ɡɪft/
n. 礼物；天赋
例句：He received a gift for his birthday.
📘 gigantic
/ˌdʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/
adj. 巨大的；庞大的
例句：They built a gigantic bridge.
📘 giggle
/ˈɡɪɡəl/
v. 咯咯笑
n. 咯咯笑
例句：The children giggled at the clown.
📘 ginger
/ˈdʒɪndʒər/
n. 姜
adj. 生姜色的；姜黄色的
例句：I like ginger tea in winter.
📘 girl
/ɡɜːrl/
n. 女孩；姑娘
派生：girlish (adj.)
例句：The girl is reading a book.
📘 giver
/ˈɡɪvər/
n. 给予者；赠送者
例句：He is a generous giver of time and money.
📘 glad
/ɡlæd/
adj. 高兴的；乐意的
派生：gladly (adv.)
例句：I’m glad you came to the party.
📘 glance
/ɡlæns/
v. 瞥一眼
n. 一瞥
例句：She glanced at her watch.
📘 glare
/ɡler/
v. 怒目而视；发眩光
n. 刺眼的光；瞪眼
例句：The sun’s glare was unbearable.
📘 glass
/ɡlæs/
n. 玻璃；玻璃杯
adj. 玻璃制的
例句：He drank water from a glass.
📘 glassware
/ˈɡlæsˌwer/
n. 玻璃器皿
例句：The shop sells fine glassware.
📘 gleam
/ɡliːm/
v. 闪烁；发微光
n. 微光；闪光
例句：A gleam of hope appeared.
📘 glide
/ɡlaɪd/
v. 滑行；滑翔
例句：The swan glides across the lake.
📘 glimpse
/ɡlɪmps/
n. 一瞥
v. 瞥见
例句：I caught a glimpse of the celebrity.
📘 glisten
/ˈɡlɪsən/
v. 闪光；闪亮
例句：Her hair glistened in the sunlight.
📘 glitter
/ˈɡlɪtər/
v. 闪闪发光
n. 闪光；闪烁
例句：The stars glittered in the sky.
📘 global
/ˈɡloʊbəl/
adj. 全球的；总体的
例句：Global warming is a serious issue.
📘 globalization
/ˌɡloʊbəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
n. 全球化
派生：globalize (v.)
例句：Globalization affects economies worldwide.
📘 globalize
/ˈɡloʊbəlaɪz/
v. 使全球化
例句：Many companies are trying to globalize their products.
📘 globe
/ɡloʊb/
n. 地球；球体
例句：The globe shows all the countries of the world.
📘 gloom
/ɡluːm/
n. 忧郁；阴暗
例句：The room was full of gloom.
📘 gloomy
/ˈɡluːmi/
adj. 阴暗的；忧郁的
派生：gloomily (adv.)
例句：It was a gloomy day.
📘 glorious
/ˈɡlɔːriəs/
adj. 光荣的；辉煌的
派生：gloriously (adv.)
例句：They achieved a glorious victory.
📘 glorify
/ˈɡlɔːrɪfaɪ/
v. 美化；颂扬
派生：glorification (n.)
例句：The movie glorifies the life of heroes.
📘 glory
/ˈɡlɔːri/
n. 光荣；荣耀
v. 自豪；夸耀
例句：They basked in the glory of their success.
📘 glossary
/ˈɡlɑːsəri/
n. 词汇表；术语表
例句：Check the glossary for difficult words.
📘 glove
/ɡlʌv/
n. 手套
例句：He wore leather gloves.
📘 glow
/ɡloʊ/
v. 发光；发热
n. 光辉；红光
例句：Her cheeks glowed with health.
📘 glue
/ɡluː/
n. 胶水
v. 粘合
例句：Use glue to fix the broken vase.
📘 glut
/ɡlʌt/
n. 过多；供过于求
v. 充斥
例句：There is a glut of cheap products on the market.
📘 gnaw
/nɔː/
v. 啃；折磨
例句：The dog gnawed the bone.
📘 GNP
/ˌdʒiː en ˈpiː/
abbr. 国民生产总值 (Gross National Product)
例句：The GNP of the country increased last year.
📘 go
/ɡəʊ/
v. 去；走；进行
n. 尝试（口）
派生：goes, went, gone, going
常见搭配：go on / go ahead / go wrong
同义：move, proceed
📘 goal
/ɡəʊl/
n. 目标；进球
派生：goalkeeper
同义：aim, objective, target
📘 goat
/ɡəʊt/
n. 山羊
习语：scapegoat（替罪羊）
📘 god
/ɡɒd/
n. 神；上帝
派生：godlike (adj.)
复数：gods
📘 goddess
/ˈɡɒdes/
n. 女神
📘 gold
/ɡəʊld/
n. 黄金；金色
adj. 金制的
派生：golden (adj.)
同义：precious metal
📘 golden
/ˈɡəʊldən/
adj. 金色的；宝贵的
例：a golden opportunity
同义：valuable, precious
📘 golf
/ɡɒlf/
n. 高尔夫球
派生：golfer
📘 good
/ɡʊd/
adj. 好的；善良的
n. 好处；善
派生：better, best
反义：bad
📘 good-bye / goodbye
/ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/
int./n. 再见
同义：farewell
📘 good-looking
/ˌɡʊdˈlʊkɪŋ/
adj. 好看的；英俊的
同义：handsome, attractive
📘 goodness
/ˈɡʊdnəs/
n. 善良；优点
感叹：Goodness!
同义：kindness, virtue
📘 goods
/ɡʊdz/
n. 商品；货物（复数）
同义：merchandise, products
📘 goodwill
/ˌɡʊdˈwɪl/
n. 善意；商誉
常见于：商业、会计、雅思阅读
📘 goose
/ɡuːs/
n. 鹅
复数：geese
派生：gooseberry
📘 gorge
/ɡɔːdʒ/
n. 峡谷
v. 狼吞虎咽
同义（v.）：devour
📘 gorgeous
/ˈɡɔːdʒəs/
adj. 极美的；华丽的
派生：gorgeously (adv.)
同义：stunning, splendid
📘 gorilla
/ɡəˈrɪlə/
n. 大猩猩
📘 gossip
/ˈɡɒsɪp/
n./v. 流言；闲聊
派生：gossipy (adj.)
同义：rumor, chatter
❄🌸Snow Cherry Blossom🌸❄ 