📘 heal
/hiːl/
v. 治愈;愈合
搭配:heal a wound; time heals
派生:healing /ˈhiːlɪŋ/
同义:cure, recover
📘 health
/helθ/
n. 健康
搭配:public health; mental health; in good/poor health
派生:healthcare, healthful
同义:well-being
📘 healthy
/ˈhelθi/
adj. 健康的;有益健康的
搭配:a healthy diet; healthy lifestyle
反义:unhealthy, sick
📘 heap
/hiːp/
n. 堆
v. 堆积;大量给予
搭配:a heap of; heap praise on
同义 (n.):pile, stack
📘 hear
/hɪə/
v. 听见;听说
搭配:hear from sb; hear about/of
派生:heard /hɜːd/;hearing
同义:listen (区别:hear=被动)
📘 hearing
/ˈhɪərɪŋ/
n. 听力;听证会
搭配:lose one’s hearing; court hearing
同义:audition(正式)
📘 heart
/hɑːt/
n. 心脏;内心;核心
搭配:at heart; by heart; heart of the matter
派生:heartless, heartfelt
同义 (引申):core
📘 heartfelt
/ˈhɑːtfelt/
adj. 真诚的;衷心的
搭配:heartfelt thanks/apology
同义:sincere, genuine
📘 hearth
/hɑːθ/
n. 炉床;家庭象征
搭配:hearth and home
辨析:heart(心)≠ hearth(炉)
📘 heartily
/ˈhɑːtɪli/
adv. 衷心地;尽情地
搭配:laugh heartily; heartily welcome
同义:warmly, sincerely
📘 hearty
/ˈhɑːti/
adj. 真诚的;丰盛的
搭配:a hearty meal; a hearty welcome
同义:cordial, robust
📘 heat
/hiːt/
n. 热;热度;压力
v. 加热
搭配:under the heat of; heat up
同义 (n.):warmth
📘 heated
/ˈhiːtɪd/
adj. 激烈的;加热的
搭配:a heated debate
同义:intense, fierce
📘 heating
/ˈhiːtɪŋ/
n. 供暖;加热系统
搭配:central heating
派生:heater
📘 heave
/hiːv/
v. 举起,投掷;(胸口)起伏
搭配:heave a sigh; heave up a heavy load
派生:heaving /ˈhiːvɪŋ/
同义:lift, hoist, toss
📘 heaven
/ˈhevən/
n. 天堂;天空
搭配:go to heaven; heavenly body
派生:heavenly /ˈhevənli/
同义:paradise, sky
📘 heavily
/ˈhevɪli/
adv. 沉重地;大量地;猛烈地
搭配:raining heavily; heavily armed
同义:substantially, intensely
📘 heavy
/ˈhevi/
adj. 重的;严重的;浓厚的
搭配:heavy traffic; heavy rain; heavy responsibility
反义:light
派生:heaviness
📘 hedge
/hedʒ/
n. 树篱
v. 避免直接答复;防范
搭配:hedge against risk; living hedge
同义:fence (n.), avoid (v.)
📘 hedgehog
/ˈhedʒhɒɡ/
n. 刺猬
📘 heed
/hiːd/
v./n. 注意;留心
搭配:take heed of; pay heed to
同义:attend, mind
📘 heel
/hiːl/
n. 脚跟;鞋跟
搭配:achilles heel; at sb’s heels
v. 跟随
📘 height
/haɪt/
n. 高度;顶点
搭配:at great height; reach the height of fame
派生:heighten /ˈhaɪtn/ (v.) 增加,提高
同义:altitude, pinnacle
📘 heir
/eə/
n. 继承人
派生:heiress /ˈeərɪs/ 女继承人
📘 helicopter
/ˈhelɪkɒptər/
n. 直升机
📘 hell
/hel/
n. 地狱;极端痛苦的地方
搭配:go to hell; a hell of a time
同义:inferno, underworld
📘 hello
/həˈloʊ/
int. 你好
搭配:say hello to sb
派生:hello there (口语)
📘 helmet
/ˈhelmɪt/
n. 头盔;安全帽
搭配:wear a helmet; bicycle helmet
📘 here
/hɪə(r)/
adv. 在这里;此处
搭配:come here; here and there
反义:there
📘 hereafter
/ˌhɪərˈɑːftə(r)/
adv. 从此以后
n. 来世
搭配:from hereafter
同义:from now on, henceforth
📘 hereby
/ˌhɪəˈbaɪ/
adv. 特此;兹(正式/法律用语)
搭配:I hereby declare…
同义:by this means
📘 herein
/ˌhɪərˈɪn/
adv. 在此;于此文件中
语域:正式 / 法律
同义:in this document
📘 hereinafter
/ˌhɪərɪnˈɑːftə(r)/
adv. 在下文中;以下
语域:法律 / 合同
同义:later in this document
📘 hereof
/ˌhɪərˈɒv/
adv. 关于此;由此
语域:正式
同义:of this
📘 hereto
/ˌhɪəˈtuː/
adv. 到此;对此
语域:法律
同义:to this
📘 herewith
/ˌhɪəˈwɪð/
adv. 随函;特此
搭配:Please find enclosed herewith…
同义:with this
📘 hero
/ˈhɪərəʊ/
n. 英雄;男主角
搭配:national hero; war hero
派生:heroism /ˈherəʊɪzəm/
同义:champion, savior
📘 heroic
/hɪˈrəʊɪk/
adj. 英勇的;英雄般的
搭配:heroic deeds
派生:heroically
同义:brave, valiant
📘 heroine
/ˈherəʊɪn/
n. 女英雄;女主角
📘 herself
/hɜː(r)ˈself/
pron. 她自己(反身代词)
搭配:by herself; she herself
📘 hesitant
/ˈhezɪtənt/
adj. 犹豫的;迟疑的
搭配:be hesitant about / to do
同义:reluctant, unsure
📘 hesitate
/ˈhezɪteɪt/
v. 犹豫;踌躇
搭配:hesitate to do sth
同义:pause, waver
📘 hesitation
/ˌhezɪˈteɪʃn/
n. 犹豫;迟疑
搭配:without hesitation
同义:doubt, indecision
📘 help
/help/
v. 帮助;援助
n. 帮助;援助
搭配:help sb (to) do sth; help with; ask for help
派生:helper /ˈhelpər/
同义:assist, aid, support
📘 helpful
/ˈhelpfl/
adj. 有帮助的;有用的
搭配:be helpful to sb
反义:unhelpful
同义:useful, beneficial
📘 helpless
/ˈhelpləs/
adj. 无助的;无能为力的
搭配:feel helpless
派生:helplessness /ˈhelpləsnəs/
同义:powerless, hopeless
📘 hemisphere
/ˈhemɪsfɪə(r)/
n. 半球(地理/解剖)
搭配:Northern Hemisphere; Southern Hemisphere
📘 hen
/hen/
n. 母鸡
搭配:laying hen
📘 hence
/hens/
adv. 因此;从此
搭配:and hence; ten years hence
同义:therefore, thus
📘 henceforth
/ˌhensˈfɔːθ/
adv. 从今以后
搭配:from henceforth
同义:from now on, hereafter
📘 her
/hɜː(r); hə(r)/
pron. 她(宾格);她的(形容词性物主代词)
例:I saw her. / Her book is here.
📘 herald
/ˈherəld/
n. 使者;先兆
v. 预示;宣布
搭配:herald a new era
同义:announce, signal
📘 herb
/hɜːb/(BrE)//ɜːrb/(AmE)
n. 草本植物;香草;药草
搭配:medicinal herb; fresh herbs
📘 herbal
/ˈhɜːbəl/
adj. 草药的;草本的
搭配:herbal medicine; herbal tea
📘 herd
/hɜːd/
n. 兽群;人群
v. 放牧;驱赶
搭配:a herd of cattle; herd behavior
同义:flock, crowd
